1798 An Essay on the Principle of Population
“By ecology, we mean the whole science of the relations of the organism to the environment, in the broad sense, all the “conditions of existence.” These are partly organic, partly inorganic in nature; both, as we have shown, are of the greatest significance for the form of organisms, for they force them to become adapted.” E.Haeckel, 1866
Paper Author: S.A. Forbes Editor: Bulletin Tags: #Ecology; #LakeEcology; #FoodWebDynamics
The science dealing with the relationships between plants and animals
Author: H. C. Cowles Editor: Botanical Gazette #LakeEcology; #Vegetation
The science dealing with the relationships of plants with their environment in relation to habitat differences
Author: J. Grinnell Editor: The Auk #Spatial Ecology
THE NICHE-RELATIONSHIPS OF THE CALIFORNIA THRASHER Joseph Grinnell The Auk Vol. 34, No. 4 (Oct., 1917), pp. 427-433 He defined the niche of a species as its geographical distribution without considering any disturbance (physical barriers and interacting specis)
Author:H. A. Gleason Editor: Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club
Author: V. Volterra Editor: Nature #Competition and Species Coexistence
Animal ecology "The 'niche' of an animal means its place in the biotic environment, its relations to food and enemies." It defines the functionl role of a species in a community based on its trophic habits.
Author: C. Elton Editor: Macmillan Co. #Community
...everything is everywhere....
Author: G. F. Gause Editor:The Williams & Wilkins company #Competition&SpeciesCoexistence
The Use and Abuse of Vegetational Concepts and Terms Author: A. G. Tansley Editor: Ecology
Author: F. E. Clements Editor: The Journal of Eology
(Excerpts from: Scientific Thought as a Planetary Phenomenon, 1938) Author: V. Vernadsky Editor: 21st CENTURY (English version) #Biogeochemistry
Author: R. L. Lindeman Editor: Ecology #Competition and Species Coexistence
Author: A. S. Watt Editor: The Journal of Ecology
Author: L. C. Birch Editor: Journal of Animal Ecology #dynamics
Author: F. W. Preston Editor: Ecology #PatternsOfSpeciesDistribution
The scientific study of the organisms’ distribution and abundance
Title:Concluding Remarks Author: G. E. Hutchinson Editor: Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology #Competition and Species Coexistence "The fundamental niche of any species will completely define its ecological properties. [...] the fundamental niche may be regarded as a set of points in an abstract n-dimensional N space." The niche is so the result of the combination of the whole phisical, chemical, and biological paramiters (each axis) that allow the species to perpetuate itself.
Author: C. B. Huffaker Editor: Hilgardia #Competition and Species Coexistence
Author: R. H. MacArthur Editor: Ecology #Ecology
Title: The Components of Predation as Revealed by a Study of Small-Mammal Predation of the European Pine Sawfly Author: C. S. Holling Editor: The Canadian Entomologist #Competition and Species Coexistence
Author: G. E. Hutchinson Editor: American Naturalist #Competition and Species Coexistence
Authors: N. G. Hairston, F. E. Smith, L. B. Slobodkin Editor: The American Naturalist
The study of the interactions between organisms and their environment
Author: F. W. Preston Editor: Ecology #Species Diversity
Title: An Equilibrium Theory of Insular Zoogeography Authors: R. H. MacArthur, E. O. Wilson Editor:Evolution #PatternsOfSpeciesDistribution
Author: R. T. Paine Editor: The American Naturalist #Competition and Species Coexistence
Authors: R. H. MacArthur, E. R. Pianka Editor: The American Naturalist #Spatial Ecology
Author: J. L. Harper Editor: Journal of Ecology
Original paper: Levins, R."Some demographic and genetic consequences of environmental heterogeneity for biological control", Bulletin of the Entomological Society of America 15: 237–240
Author: E. P. Odum Editor: Science
The study of ecosystem structure and functioning
The scientific study of the interactions determining distribution and abundance of organisms
Author:S. P. Hubbell Editor: Science #Competition&SpeciesCoexistence
Authors:P. L. Chesson, R. R. Warner Editor:American Naturalist #Competition&SpeciesCoexistence
Authors: J. A. Wiens, B. T. Milne Editor: Landscape ecology #SpatialEcology
Author: J. H. Brown Editor: The University of Chicago Press #SpatialEcology
Author:S. P. Hubbell Editor: Coral Reefs #Competition&SpeciesCoexistence
Author: S. P. Hubbell Editor: Princeton University Press #Competition&SpeciesCoexistence
Authors: J. B. Heffernan et al. Editor:Front Ecol Environ #SpatialEcology
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