Our Queer Stories: A Digital Timeline of LGBTQ+ History at Wellesley

This dynamic digital project chronicles 150 years of queer and trans life at Wellesley, featuring materials from the College Archives and video recordings of oral histories from Wellesley Alums. Created through student research under the guidance of LGBTQ+ Programs and Services, the timeline highlights community milestones, amplifies underrepresented voices, and recognizes the College’s enduring and complex LGBTQ+ legacy.

1887-01-30 00:00:00

1887: Katharine Lee Bates and Katharine Coman meet at Wellesley

The two would enter into a Boston Marriage, living together in the Ville.

1895-01-01 00:00:00

1895: Jeannette Marks ‘00 and Mary Woolley meet at Wellesley

Woolley would go on to become President of Mount Holyoke College, where the pair would live together.

1907-01-01 00:00:00

1907-1915: Katharine Lee Bates and Katharine Coman live together in “The Scarab”

Coman and Bates settled together permanently in a house they called "The Scarab."

1914-02-08 00:00:00

1914: Eleanor Blair ’17 and friends host mock wedding

Eleanor Blair writes home about a mock wedding she and her friends hosted in the Ville – a tradition for Wellesley students during this era.

1922-01-01 00:00:00

1922: College changes rule on overnight guests

Wellesley’s handbook for students began, in this period, to add more regulations on overnight guests, prohibiting students from “entertain[ing] a fellow-student over night.”

1934-12-06 16:29:41

1936: Nicholas Ostermann ‘36 graduates

Nicholas Ostermann ‘36, who, sixteen years later, would begin his gender transition, graduates from Wellesley College.

1938-01-01 00:00:00

1938-1965: Eleanor Blair ‘17 and Cécile de Banke live together in “The Bee Hive”

In 1938, Eleanor Blair ‘17 and Cécile de Banke move in together in the Ville.

1952-01-01 00:00:00

1952: Nicholas Ostermann '36 begins his gender transition

Following a life-threatening accident, Nicholas Ostermann begins his gender transition.

1957-01-01 00:00:00

1957-1961: Elsa Greene ’61 on Homophobia’s Academic Toll

In this clip, Elsa Greene reflects on how the emotional strain and fear surrounding her sexuality during college affected her academics.

1957-01-01 00:00:00

1957-1961: Elsa Greene ’61 on Handling Queer Students at Wellesley and Smith

Here, Elsa Greene discusses Wellesley’s mid-century denial of lesbian existence on campus and how that policy shaped disciplinary practices.

1957-01-01 00:00:00

1957-1961: Susan Hoover ‘61 on Sexuality in the 60s

Here, Susan Hoover reflects on the conservative attitudes toward sexuality at Wellesley in the early 1960s.

1957-02-01 00:00:00

1957-1961: Susan Hoover ’61 on Wellesley’s Apology to Queer Alumnae

Susan Hoover recalls being out to only a few friends while at Wellesley in the early 1960s and describes how secrecy around her sexuality made that time deeply painful.

1957-04-01 00:00:00

1957-1961: Susan Hoover ‘61 on Wellesley’s Queer Surveillance State

In this clip, Susan Hoover reflects on the dual pressures queer students faced at Wellesley from both administration and peers.

1957-07-01 00:00:00

1957-1961: Susan Hoover ’61 on Gay Theatre

Susan Hoover reflects on her involvement in Wellesley’s theatre scene, particularly the Shakespeare Society, where she enjoyed performing male roles.

1958-01-01 00:00:00

1958-1962: Nora Ephron '62 describes expulsion of lesbian students

Nora Ephron ’62, in her 1996 commencement speech, says that while at Wellesley, she experienced a social atmosphere designed to prepare each graduate to be “a lady.” She reveals that while she was at Wellesley, the College “actually threw six young women out for lesbianism.”

1958-01-01 00:00:00

1958: Elsa Greene ‘61 on Reaching Out for Help

In this clip, Elsa Greene reflects on the early stages of understanding her sexuality during college.

1960-01-01 00:00:00

1960-1961: Elsa Greene ’61 on Threats From the Dean

Elsa Greene recalls being discovered in an intimate moment with her girlfriend during her senior year at Wellesley and the disciplinary consequences that followed.

1965-01-01 00:00:00

1965-1969: Nancy Wanderer ’69 on Sexuality in the Late 60s

Nancy Wanderer reflects on dating, sexuality, and gender expectations during her time at Wellesley in the 1960s.

1965-01-01 00:00:00

1965-1969: Nancy Wanderer ‘69 on Getting Married

In this clip, Nancy Wanderer recounts her dating experiences at Wellesley and the social pressures surrounding marriage, sexuality, and gender expectations during the Vietnam era.

1965-07-01 00:00:00

July 1965: Eleanor Blair ’17 establishes flower fund in honor of Cécile de Banke

Cécile deBanke, who lived with Eleanor Blair ’17 for nearly 30 years, passes away in 1965.

1969-08-01 00:00:00

1969: College changes rules on female guests

Wellesley changes its policy on women as guests in the dormitories, allowing female guests to stay overnight only “when beds are available.” Previously, the official policy only required students to get permission from their Head of House to host women as guests and did not include restrictions on beds.

1970-01-01 00:00:00

1970: Victoria Barstow ’78 on Professor Paul R. Barstow

In this clip, Victoria Barstow recounts that her father, a Wellesley faculty member, was gay and gradually became more open about his sexuality from the late 1960s through the 1990s.

1970-01-01 00:00:00

1970: Chaplaincy hosts discussions on gay liberation

Wellesley’s Chaplaincy begins to sponsor discussions on “gay liberation and homophile issues.”

1971-01-01 00:00:00

1971-1975: Elyse Cherry ’75 on Encouragement of Community Organizing

Elyse Cherry recalls when students and faculty were openly lesbian and seeking formal recognition, including a budget for a student group.

1971-01-01 00:00:00

1971-1975: Elyse Cherry ’75 on Tensions Between Being Safe and Being True

Here, Elyse Cherry reflects on the way students at Wellesley navigated their sexual identities, often marrying heterosexually before coming out later in life.

1973-01-01 00:00:00

1973-1977: Sherry Zitter ’77 on Labels

In this clip, Sherry Zitter discusses how language around sexuality evolved during and after her time at Wellesley.

1973-01-01 00:00:00

1973-1977: Sherry Zitter ’77 on Founding a Women’s Center

In this clip, Sherry Zitter recalls first encountering Wellesley during nationwide antiwar protests and being drawn to the college’s spirit of activism and open dialogue.

1973-04-15 00:00:00

April 1973: Nicholas Ostermann informs Wellesley of legal name change

Nicholas Ostermann ’36 explains his name change to the College.

1973-10-02 00:00:00

October 1973: Professor calls on administration to consider support for “gay” students

Professor Paul Barstow advises College President to begin formulating a plan to support gay students.

1973-11-01 00:00:00

November 1973: Students form the Mytilene Society, a lesbian organization

Lesbian students form the Mytilene Society, named for the capital of Lesbos, as a sub-committee of the Women's Committee.

1973-12-01 15:54:52

December 1973: Counseling Office creates bibliography on "Homosexuality/Lesbianism"

In response to student interest in learning about “homosexuality, especially lesbianism,” the Counseling Office creates a list of books on the topic and notifies the President’s Office that they will begin circulating it to students.

1974-01-01 00:00:00

1974-1978: Helen Fremont ’78 on Open Conversations

Here, Helen Fremont recalls that while Wellesley’s feminist environment encouraged women’s empowerment, students rarely discussed sexuality or identity openly.

1974-04-01 00:00:00

April 1974: New England Gay Academic Union holds first meeting

Professors, students, admin, and staff from schools including Wellesley hold the first meeting of Gay Academic Union (GAU) of New England in Boston. The organization, which existed from 1973 to 1984, advocated for gay studies within universities and fought for anti-discrimination protections.

1975-04-01 00:00:00

April 1975: Student organizations host Human Sexuality Conference

Student organizations, including the Mytilene Society’s parent organization Women’s Committee, organize a 10-day conference on human sexuality on campus, holding discussions and inviting experts to speak about their research. An event on “Lesbianism” features a movie showing and discussion.

1976-01-01 00:00:00

1976-1978: Victoria Barstow ‘78 on the Mytilene Society

Here, Victoria Barstow describes the Mytilene Society as an informal social group for women seeking connections with other queer women.

1976-01-01 00:00:00

1976-1977: Victoria Barstow ’78 on Queerness in Academics

Victoria Barstow recalls entering Wellesley in 1976 and studying psychology, where discussions of gender and sexuality were limited and often pathologized.

1976-03-02 00:00:00

March-April 1976: Staff, faculty, and students organize 6-week Human Sexuality Course

Students, staff, and faculty organize a 6-week course on topics related to human sexuality.

1977-02-01 00:00:00

1977: Sherry Zitter ’77 on Coming Into a Lesbian Identity

Sherry Zitter reflects on her gradual process of understanding her sexuality.

1977-02-01 00:00:00

1977: Sherry Zitter ’77 on Sexuality as Taboo

Sherry Zitter reflects on how Wellesley’s dorm rules in the 1970s revealed persistent taboos around sexuality.

1978-02-01 00:00:00

1978: Helen Fremont ’78 on the Gender Binary

Helen Fremont reflects that during her time at Wellesley in the 1970s, gender was discussed only in binary terms—women versus men.

1979-01-01 00:00:00

1979-1983: Suzette Mullen ’83 on Queer Visibility in the 70s

Suzette Mullen reflects on realizing her attraction to women only later in life, noting that she lacked the language and representation to understand it while at Wellesley.

1979-01-01 00:00:00

1979-1983: Suzette Mullen ’83 on Seeds of Courage

In this clip, Suzette Mullen reflects on coming out later in life and finding peace with the timing of her self-discovery.

1979-01-01 00:00:00

1979-1983: Suzette Mullen ’83 on Self-Discovery at Wellesley

Here, Suzette Mullen reflects on how her time at Wellesley shaped, but did not immediately awaken, her understanding of her sexuality.

1979-03-01 00:00:00

Spring 1979-Spring 1980: Gay Concerns Group active on campus

The Gay Concerns Group begins to meet weekly.

1979-05-01 00:00:00

1979-1983: Suzette Mullen ’83 on Campus Divisions

Suzette Mullen explains that during her time at Wellesley, queerness was largely absent from her social world.

1980-01-01 00:00:00

1980-1984: Janice Molloy ’84 on Schneider

Janice Molloy describes informal social spaces associated with queer students at Wellesley during the early 1980s.

1980-01-01 00:00:00

1980-1984: Janice Molloy ’84 on Queer Dating and the Stone Center

Janice Molloy describes the visibility and support structures for queer students at Wellesley in the early 1980s.

1980-02-01 00:00:00

1980-1984: Janice Molloy ’84 on Queer Music

Janice Molloy recalls the influence of the women’s music movement during her years at Wellesley, noting its role in fostering a sense of community among lesbian and feminist students.

1981-01-01 00:00:00

1981: Spam advertises “exploring sexual preference” discussion group

Spam is posted advertising a discussion group on “exploring sexual preference.”

1981-01-01 00:00:00

Spring 1981: Students form Wellesley Lesbians and Friends

Wellesley Lesbians and Friends (WLF) begins to hold weekly meetings.

Our Queer Stories: A Digital Timeline of LGBTQ+ History at Wellesley

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