The History of Grove Music

Since 1873, the history of Grove Music has expanded from one piece of hardbound reference detailing the work and lives of musicians to becoming a powerful online encyclopedic database that serves to educate the world about music.

1873-01-01 00:00:00

The Beginning

George Grove set out to create an all-encompassing encyclopedia of music.

1878-01-01 00:00:00

The Birth of Grove's Dictionary

Grove had concocted the idea for a music dictionary over a decade earlier.

1883-07-09 20:30:52

George Grove's Contributions

Grove played a leading role in the foundation of the Royal College of Music.

1900-07-09 20:30:52

J. A. Fuller Maitland

J. A. Fuller Maitland, who had assisted Grove in preparing the dictionary, became editor of the second edition in five volumes, establishing the title by which it was long known, Grove’s Dictionary of Music and Musicians.

1920-07-09 20:30:52

American Supplement

An "American Supplement" was edited by Waldo Selden Pratt and Charles N. Boyd

1927-07-09 20:30:52

The Extended Version

H.C. Colles edited the third edition of Grove’s Dictionary. He later edited the fourth edition in 1940.

1954-04-08 15:25:56

Eric Blom

The charge of accounting for the new surge in knowledge about music fell to Eric Blom, a British music critic, program annotator, journalist, and translator of musical literature from Germany.

1970-02-07 09:39:30

Stanley Sadie

Stanley Sadie was a prominent music critic and journalist. He studied under leading British musicologists and earned a PhD in the field.

1980-02-07 09:39:30

The New Grove

The next edition of the Grove Dictionary was so thorough that the work was retitled The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians.

1984-02-07 09:39:30

New Grove Dictionaries

Stanley Sadie also developed projects to create additional, subject specific dictionaries including, in 1984, The New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments in 3 volumes.

1986-02-07 09:39:30

American Music

The New Grove Dictionary of American music, co-edited by musicologist H. Wiley Hitchcock and Stanley Sadie, initiated a great expansion in American music scholarship.

1987-02-07 09:39:30

New Content

Ian Bent and William Drabkin edited a series of single-volume New Grove spinoffs made up of both revised articles from the Dictionary and new material.

1988-02-07 09:39:30

Jazzed Up

The first edition of the New Grove Dictionary of Jazz, edited by musicologist and saxophonist Barry Kernfeld, is published.

1990-02-07 09:39:30

Printing & Publishing

D. W. Krummel and Stanley Sadie co-edited Music Printing and Publishing, published under the imprint Norton/Grove Handbooks in Music.

1992-02-07 09:39:30

The Opera

The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, edited by Stanley Sadie, featured 11,000 biographies, subject articles and opera synopses.

1994-09-24 10:04:53

Women in Music

The New Grove Dictionary of Women Composers, edited by Julie Anne Sadie and Rhian Samuel, was published by W. W. Norton & Company.

2001-05-04 09:46:58

New Grove 2

The second edition of New Grove, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell, publishes in 29 volumes.

2001-05-05 00:00:00

Grove Music Online

Grove Music moves online.

2002-05-06 09:46:58

All that Jazz

The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz is an essential tool for scholars, musicians and aficionados alike. The second edition published in 2002.

2003-05-06 09:46:58

In the Press

Oxford University Press assumed publication of the dictionary in 2003.

2009-12-06 09:46:58

Editor-in-Chief

Deane Root, an American-music scholar and librarian with a PhD from the University of Illinois, was appointed Editor-in-Chief and established an Editorial Board, who work with an expanded staff of editors in the OUP office.

2013-12-06 09:46:58

Charles Hiroshi Garrett

This second edition of The Grove Dictionary of American Music reflects the growth in scholarship the first edition initiated.

2014-11-01 15:55:06

Laurence Libin

The second edition of The Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments, edited by Laurence Libin, is published in five volumes, with expanded coverage of non-Western instruments and electronic instruments.

2015-01-01 09:39:30

What's Happening Now

Grove Music Online launches its first single-article e-books under the series title Grove Music Essentials.

2015-01-02 09:39:30

2015 and Beyond

Grove Music Online is preparing for a move to a new website and preparing to launch a number of new edited projects. Watch the Oxford Music Online homepage for news!

The History of Grove Music

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