Povijesni razvoj računala

Pođimo stazama razvoja računalnih pomagala, kroz mehaničku i elektromehaničku eru razvoja računala do početaka elektronske ere i pojave suvremenih računala računala i povezanog razvoja ideja, otkrića i tehnologije.

Sadržaji su prikladni uz udžbenički komplet iz informatike za 5.-8. razred osnovne škole MOJ PORTAL 5-8 i udžbenik iz informatike/računalstva za 1.-2. razred srednje škole INFORMATIKA i RAČUNALSTVO.

0100 BC-11-01 00:00:00

Mehanizam iz Antikitere

0820-11-01 00:00:00

Al-Hvarizmi: "Algebra"

1500-11-01 00:00:00

Da Vinci: Mehaničko računalo (kalkulator)

1617-11-01 00:00:00

Logaritamsko računalo (Napierove "kosti")

1623-11-01 00:00:00

Schickard: Mehanički kalkulator

1642-11-01 00:00:00

Pascal: Pascalina

1694-11-01 00:00:00

Leibniz: Step Reckoner

1801-11-01 00:00:00

Jacquardov tkalački stroj

1815-11-01 00:00:00

George Boole

1815-11-01 00:00:00

Ada

Ada Byron King, grofica Lovelace (1815.-1852.)

1822-11-01 00:00:00

Babbage: Diferencijalni stroj

1833-11-01 00:00:00

Babbage: Analitički stroj

1838-11-01 00:00:00

Morse-Vail: Električni telegraf s relejima

1843-11-01 00:00:00

Ada: prvi "računalni program"

1854-11-01 00:00:00

Boole: Logičke operacije

1860-11-01 00:00:00

Herman Hollerith: Osnivač IBM-a

1863-11-01 00:00:00

Izgrađen analitički stroj

1903-12-28 00:00:00

John von Neumann

1924-11-01 00:00:00

IBM

1927-11-01 00:00:00

Vannevar Bush: Analogno računalo

1928-01-01 00:00:00

Pfleumer: Magnetska traka

1928-07-01 00:00:00

IBM: 80-kolonska bušena kartica

1936-11-01 00:00:00

Turingov stroj

1937-11-01 00:00:00

Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC)

1941-11-01 00:00:00

Zuse: Z3

1944-02-05 00:00:00

Colossus Mark 1

1944-08-07 00:00:00

Aiken: Mark I

1946-01-01 00:00:00

I. generacija računala

1946-02-14 00:00:00

Mauchly & Eckert: ENIAC

1947-09-09 00:00:00

Hopper: "Bug"

1947-12-23 00:00:00

Bell Labs: Tranzistor

1949-08-01 00:00:00

Von Neumann, Eckert & Mauchly: EDVAC

1951-03-31 00:00:00

Eckert & Mauchly: UNIVAC

1954-01-01 00:00:00

II. generacija računala

1954-01-01 00:00:00

Brown & Felker: TRADIC

1955-02-24 00:00:00

Steve Jobs

1955-10-28 00:00:00

Bill Gates

1956-07-01 00:00:00

Isaac Asimov: Microcomputor

Enter story info here

1958-07-01 00:00:00

Kilby, Lehovec, Noyce & Hoerni: IC (chip)

1965-11-01 00:00:00

III. generacija računala

1968-07-18 00:00:00

Intel

1971-01-01 00:00:00

IV. generacija računala

1971-04-01 00:00:00

Kenbak-1

1971-11-15 00:00:00

Mikroprocesor Intel 4004

1972-04-01 00:00:00

Mikroprocesor Intel 8008

1975-01-01 00:00:00

Altair 8800

1976-04-01 00:00:00

Apple

1977-06-10 00:00:00

Apple II

1977-10-01 00:00:00

Commodore PET

1979-11-01 00:00:00

Atari 800 (8-bitno)

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10th August 2035

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