Driscoll, M. P. (2005). Radical behaviorism. In Psychology of learning for instruction (3rd ed.) (pp. 29-69). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.;xNLx;;xNLx;Saettler, P. (1990). Behaviorism and educational technology. In The evolution of American educational technology (pp. 286-317). Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited. ;xNLx;;xNLx;Molenda, M. (2008). The programmed instruction era: When effectiveness mattered. TechTrends, 52(2), 52-58.
Auguste Comte, Ivan Sechenov, Ivan Pavlov, and Vladimir Bekhterev
develops rudiments of behavioristic psychology
law of recency, effect, exercise
describes behaviorism as a formal system
invents mechanical device for instruction
uses behavioral description in curriculum instruction
Edwin Guthrie, Edward Tolman, and Clark Hull.
one trial learning
develops modern concept of Behaviorism in "The Curriculum."
Hull influential to Kenneth Spence, Neal Miller, Hobart Mowrer, Albert Bandura
of learning behaviors
"in Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction"
language learned in one's sociocultural environment
focused on AV media
has several sessions on programmed instruction
to train teachers as programmers
by Douglas Ellson
by Siegfried Engelmann
in programmed instruction
stimulated interest in behavioral objectives.
Found equal companies in producing machines and developing instruction
published articles mostly on teaching machines and programmed instruction
Learning Research and Development Center
with success by Wolf, Risley, and Mees
Herbert Klausmeier
about instruction
as a way to stop a behavior quickly
by Patrick Suppes, Richard Atkinson, and William Estes
"personalized" course in psychology
emphasis on learner control
to stop self-abuse in children with special needs
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